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Can you answer the question satisfactorily?  

19 members have voted

  1. 1. Can you answer the question satisfactorily?

    • Yes
      9
    • No
      5
    • Candy!
      5


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Curious (bordering on irritating) kids have thousands of questions. One of them's "Why does ice have a greater volume than the water it froze from?" Quite a basic question really.

 

Well we know that in the process of becoming ice, water molecules shed their kinetic energy, huddle closer together, semi-lock into place and stop vibrating as much. Lovely, but why does ice increase in volume - the opposite of what you'd expect?

 

I guess the most natural reaction would be air gets trapped in it and leave it at that. But the kid wants more. "Where's the air come from? If it's from the water, shouldn't the water's volume already take that into account? Would other elements behave the same way? Why or why not?"

 

The annoying kid looks at you with shining (and naive) eyes, while you think of your answer. You briefly consider bribing the kid with a piece of candy to bother someone else, but you try to answer the question...

 

Can you answer the qustion? Btw, there's no wikipedia in the real world, so no researching. Plus the kid's waiting and you discover that you're out of candy.

Spreading beauty with my katana.

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Well, since i'm an electrical and electronics engineer i know a lot about electricity, semi-conductor materials, programming, etc.

 

But i do know nothing about biology or chem(well i only know semi-conductor releated subjects). So unfortunately i can't answer your qusetion :)

Edited by karka
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explanation we got were related to the shape water molecules. when temp hits freezing, water molecules line up in a hexagonal prism pattern... thinks of snowflakes but on a really large scale. instead of flowing together, the molecules is held apart.

 

 

*shrug*

 

never really spent much time learning 'bout crystallization... that were more of a chemical thing.

 

in any event, gets a nice picture o' a snowflake and show a child just how much empty space the snowflake takes up with it fancy design and ice is sorta a mass of lots of really tiny snowflakes. liquid water molocules flow together and gets less space than snowflakes crystals.

 

is probbly wrong, but that is how it were explained to Gromnir way backs in early chemistry classes.

 

HA! Good Fun!

"If there be time to expose through discussion the falsehood and fallacies, to avert the evil by the processes of education, the remedy to be applied is more speech, not enforced silence."Justice Louis Brandeis, Concurring, Whitney v. California, 274 U.S. 357 (1927)

"Im indifferent to almost any murder as long as it doesn't affect me or mine."--Gfted1 (September 30, 2019)

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because when the great graphics programmer made the feature that switches the particle-based water into the ordinary polygon ice, the great producer didnt give him enough time to tweak it so that the relative volume of the particles corresponded with the volume of the ice created.

 

 

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alternative answer:

 

God likes his scotch on the rocks. unfortunately, when he first made ice that was as dense as liquid water his ice cubes would always sink to the bottom of his tumbler, and that just didn't sit well with the Almighty. ice cubes is 'posed to jingle-jangle nicely as one gently jostles their scotch, and cubes is 'posed to cool the scotch at top from whence one is actually drinking.

 

so, late on the sixth day God made ice less dense than liquid water, but as it were getting close to quitting time he had to scrap the unicorn and dragon projects... and he did a half-arsed job on the platypus.

 

HA! Good Fun!

"If there be time to expose through discussion the falsehood and fallacies, to avert the evil by the processes of education, the remedy to be applied is more speech, not enforced silence."Justice Louis Brandeis, Concurring, Whitney v. California, 274 U.S. 357 (1927)

"Im indifferent to almost any murder as long as it doesn't affect me or mine."--Gfted1 (September 30, 2019)

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Good Lord, have none of you made Ice Cream at home?

 

At home, at least, you put the cream and sugar and other stuff in a small bucket with a device inside of it for churning the mix, put that bucket in a larger bucket, put ice and rock salt in the large bucket so it's all around the small bucket, then you churn the cream until it's Ice Cream. Tasty.

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Oddly arousing...

 

 

Ahem, anyway. I know nothing of science, save for the most basic elements, and even those I don't know too well. My vote is for candy. It's something tangible that's right in front of me, not a concept, and plus, it's all tasty-like.

 

Yay immediate satisfaction!

I had thought that some of nature's journeymen had made men and not made them well, for they imitated humanity so abominably. - Book of Counted Sorrows

 

'Cause I won't know the man that kills me

and I don't know these men I kill

but we all wind up on the same side

'cause ain't none of us doin' god's will.

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explanation we got were related to the shape water molecules.  when temp hits freezing, water molecules line up in a hexagonal prism pattern... thinks of snowflakes but on a really large scale.  instead of flowing together, the molecules is held apart. 

I think that's about it. If I'm not mistaken, It's because of the uneven electrical charge distribution in the molecule, given the difference in electronegativity between Oxygen (with only Fluorine being more electronegative) and Hydrogen. When molecules fall into place due to the loss of kinetic energy, the strong dipoles force a structure similar to that of ionic compounds. That is, a very organized, very strong net structure.

 

:devil:

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Pretty much. The way the molecules are shaped and charged drives the molecules to arrange themselves in a particular pattern when they freeze and lock together. When joining together, the oxygens usually line up to join with the hydrogen atoms of opposite charge in another molecule, and vice versa. The way they arrange themselves expands the solid instead of condensing it. When in a liquid state, the molecules bunch themselves together so the liquid is denser than the solid, which is why ice floats on water.

 

Candy!!!

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Somehow, I don't think those explanations will help a young child understand, very well.

 

Maybe something more like "The space between water molecules gets bigger when water freezes." Perhaps not technically accurate but a little easier to comprehend the basic idea for children? Then you can tell them to go Google if they want more exactness. :thumbsup:"

“Things are as they are. Looking out into the universe at night, we make no comparisons between right and wrong stars, nor between well and badly arranged constellations.” – Alan Watts
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Somehow, I don't think those explanations will help a young child understand, very well.

 

Maybe something more like "The space between water molecules gets bigger when water freezes." Perhaps not technically accurate but a little easier to comprehend the basic idea for children? Then you can tell them to go Google if they want more exactness.  :thumbsup:"

Understand? Who said anything about that?

 

My explanation was aimed at making the damn kid shut up, and if possible, make sure he doesn't ever ask me again.

 

What, you think I actually typed "electronegativity" just for kicks?

- When he is best, he is a little worse than a man, and when he is worst, he is little better than a beast.

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Understand? Who said anything about that?

Not you...didn't say you specifically did, either. :thumbsup: But....

The annoying kid looks at you with shining (and naive) eyes, while you think of your answer. You briefly consider bribing the kid with a piece of candy to bother someone else, but you try to answer the question...

 

Trying to answer the question usually implies helping someone understand.

 

My explanation was aimed at making the damn kid shut up, and if possible, make sure he doesn't ever ask me again.

 

Telling them to Google and then closing the proverbial door might achieve that too.

Edited by LadyCrimson
“Things are as they are. Looking out into the universe at night, we make no comparisons between right and wrong stars, nor between well and badly arranged constellations.” – Alan Watts
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we thought our snowflake answer were pretty kid friendly.

 

shucks.

 

HA! Good Fun!

"If there be time to expose through discussion the falsehood and fallacies, to avert the evil by the processes of education, the remedy to be applied is more speech, not enforced silence."Justice Louis Brandeis, Concurring, Whitney v. California, 274 U.S. 357 (1927)

"Im indifferent to almost any murder as long as it doesn't affect me or mine."--Gfted1 (September 30, 2019)

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Well, I know the "make your own ice cream" trick. Does that make me a scientist? :D

 

I think that chemistry is my favorite branch of science. Nothing like playing with chemicals and bunsen burners :wub:

Edited by 11XHooah

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