I created my character with 3 resolve, and still managed to lift up the mace, with the help of drug, blessing, gear, etc. Here's a breakdown:
+2 from Berath's Blessing - Champion Stats
+2 from Kābara Reku Shrine (next to Poko Kohara Ruins)
+2 from Boots of the Stone (feet)
+1 from Badrwn's Cover (cape)
+4 from Ripple Sponge (drug)
+1 from Stinky Pete (pet)
The list is nowhere exhaustive, as for example, the neck Token of Faith can provide another +2 resolve.